1. Mounting tensions in the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council (KAAC) arise over plans for evictions from designated areas.
2. Congress leader Debabrata Saikia raises concerns during the assembly session about eviction notices affecting residents, including government-appointed Gaon Burahs.
3. Controversy erupts as conflicting statements from officials contrast assurances made regarding evictions in the region.
Guwahati, Feb 23: Amidst mounting tensions in the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council (KAAC), plans for evictions from areas designated as Professional Grazing Reserve (PGR) and Village Grazing Reserve (VGR) have sparked controversy and raised concerns about the fate of thousands of residents.
During the budget session of the assembly, Congress leader Debabrata Saikia highlighted a news report titled “Karbi Autonomous Council eviction notice, sacking of 10 government Gaon Burahs who have been allowed to live on government land in Kheroni,” drawing attention to the contentious eviction notices issued to several individuals, including government-appointed Gaon Burahs.
Saikia expressed alarm over the impact of the eviction notices, particularly on individuals residing in Kheroni village, estimating that approximately 10,000 people could be affected.
Many residents, supported by certificates proving residency since 1940 and inclusion in the National Register of Citizens (NRC), now face uncertainty as they are asked to vacate the land they have inhabited for decades.
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Conflicting statements from government officials have further escalated the situation. Despite assurances last year from both Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa and Tuliram Ronghang, the Chief Executive Member of the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council, that there would be no evictions, recent developments have contradicted these promises, leaving residents disillusioned and anxious.
In response to criticism, Assam Minister Jogen Mohan defended the eviction plans, citing historical precedents dating back to 1933 when the Professional Grazing Reserve was established.
Mohan highlighted alleged illegal settlements and the suspension of Gaon Burahs for negligence of duties as justifications for the evictions.
However, the eviction plans have sparked a broader debate on the constitutional rights of citizens, particularly Articles 14, 15, and 19 of the Indian Constitution.
Critics argue that while the Sixth Schedule grants special provisions to autonomous regions, citizens’ fundamental rights should not be compromised.
They emphasize the importance of upholding principles of equality, non-discrimination, and the right to settle anywhere in India.
The evolving situation in Karbi Anglong underscores the complex interplay between regional autonomy, land rights, and constitutional guarantees.
As tensions simmer, stakeholders continue to advocate for a balanced approach that respects both the autonomy of the region and the rights of its residents, ensuring equitable solutions that uphold the principles of justice and fairness.
