Guwahati, Aug 15: Assam, a state known for its rich cultural diversity and political landscape, is on the brink of significant administrative changes following the completion of the delimitation process for assembly and parliamentary constituencies. Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma recently confirmed that the state government is gearing up to initiate administrative reorganization work in light of the new constituency boundaries.
Sarma acknowledged that while there have been some protests against the final delimitation report, it is imperative for the people to accept the reality it presents. The Election Commission (EC) published the comprehensive delimitation report on August 11, solidifying the number of assembly constituencies at 126 and Lok Sabha seats at 14 in Assam.
Although the number of seats remained unchanged, the delimitation report introduced revisions in the nomenclature of one parliamentary and 19 assembly constituencies compared to the initial draft notification. Furthermore, the EC announced that 19 assemblies and two Lok Sabha constituencies would be reserved for Scheduled Tribes, while nine assemblies and one Lok Sabha seat would be reserved for Scheduled Castes.
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Chief Minister Sarma informed reporters that the President of India is expected to issue the delimitation notification within the next two to three days. He hinted that a portion of the state government’s plan for proceeding with the administrative changes due to delimitation would be highlighted during his Independence Day speech.
Elaborating on the impending reorganization, Sarma emphasized the need for the government to address various aspects such as circle and block reorganization, the functioning of panchayats, and necessary administrative reforms. He anticipated that intensive work would be carried out over the next two months to ensure a smooth transition.
Addressing the protests that have arisen against the final delimitation report in certain regions, Sarma acknowledged that while dissent may persist, the population must come to terms with the fact that delimitation has now become a reality.
The finalized delimitation report has not been without controversy, as opposition parties have criticized its outcome. They argue that the report serves as a strategy by the ruling BJP to secure its political interests and that the Election Commission has disregarded the objections raised by political parties, individuals, and various organizations.
In defense of the report, Sarma asserted that some of the state government’s recommendations had been incorporated into the final notification to align with the demands and aspirations of the people. It’s important to note that the delimitation process in Assam was based on data from the 2001 census, resulting in a complete reconfiguration of assembly and parliamentary constituencies across the state.
The most recent delimitation process prior to this one took place in 1976, relying on data from the 1971 Census. The EC initiated the draft delimitation document on June 20, and with the completion of the final report, Assam is now poised for a period of administrative transformation as it adapts to the new political landscape delineated by the delimitation process.
