New Parliament building

New Delhi, May 27: The new Parliament building, set to be inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, stands as a testament to India’s rich cultural heritage and diversity. With a meticulous selection of materials sourced from different parts of the country, the building showcases the collective spirit of unity in constructing the temple of democracy.

From carpets of Mirzapur to bamboo flooring from Tripura, the interior and exterior of the new Parliament building exude a blend of traditional craftsmanship and modern architectural excellence.

The carpets adorning the floors of the new Parliament building hail from the renowned carpet-weaving center of Mirzapur in Uttar Pradesh. These intricate carpets not only add a touch of elegance but also symbolize the artistry and craftsmanship of the region.

Meanwhile, the bamboo flooring, sourced from Tripura, offers a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative, showcasing the importance of natural materials in contemporary construction practices.

The teakwood used in the construction of the new Parliament building comes from Nagpur in Maharashtra, lending its strength and durability to the structure. The red and white sandstone, sourced from Sarmathura in Rajasthan, has been meticulously carved to create stunning architectural details. Interestingly, the same sandstone has been used in iconic structures such as the Red Fort and Humayun’s Tomb in the national capital, further highlighting its significance in Indian architecture.

Various other regions have also contributed their unique elements to the new Parliament building. The Kesharia green stone from Udaipur, red granite from Lakha near Ajmer, and white marble from Ambaji in Rajasthan all add their distinct charm to the construction.

The sourcing of materials from different parts of the country reflects the spirit of “Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat,” where the entire nation comes together to build a symbol of democracy.

The steel structure used in the false ceilings of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha chambers comes from the Union territory of Daman and Diu. Additionally, the furniture in the new building has been crafted in Mumbai, combining functionality with aesthetic appeal.

The intricate stone ‘jaali’ works, known for their latticework, have been sourced from Rajnagar in Rajasthan and Noida in Uttar Pradesh. These exquisite architectural features add an element of grandeur and intricacy to the building’s design.


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The Ashoka Emblem, a national symbol, was crafted using materials from Aurangabad in Maharashtra and Jaipur in Rajasthan. The Ashok Chakra, prominently displayed on the walls of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha chambers, as well as the exterior of the parliament building, has been sourced from Indore in Madhya Pradesh.

Skilled sculptors from Abu Road and Udaipur contributed to the stone carving work, while stone aggregates were sourced from Kotputali, Rajasthan.

In line with sustainable construction practices, manufactured sand or M-sand from Charkhi Dadri in Haryana was used for creating concrete mixtures. M-sand is considered environmentally friendly as it is manufactured by crushing large hard stones or granite instead of dredging river beds.

The fly ash bricks used in the construction were sourced from Haryana and Uttar Pradesh, showcasing the utilization of recycled materials. Furthermore, brass works and pre-cast trenches were sourced from Ahmedabad in Gujarat, adding a touch of elegance and functionality to the overall design.

The new Parliament building stands as a proud testament to India’s diverse culture and heritage. With materials sourced from different regions of the country, it represents the collective efforts of artisans, craftsmen, and construction experts from various corners of India. As a symbol of democracy, the new Parliament building serves as a reminder of the unity and progress of the nation, showcasing the beauty and richness of India’s cultural tapestry.