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Nepal: 18 Reported Dead in Private Airline Crash at Kathmandu Airport


1. On July 24, a Saurya Airlines aircraft crashed during takeoff at Tribhuvan International Airport.
2. The plane was en route to Pokhara with 19 people on board, including crew members.
3. The accident occurred around 11 a.m. local time, according to airport officials.


Kathmandu, July 24: On the morning of July 24, a Saurya Airlines aircraft crashed during takeoff at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu, as reported by airport officials.

The plane, which was en route to Pokhara, had 19 people on board, including crew members, when the accident occurred around 11 a.m. local time.


Also Read: BJP Secures 70% of Panchayat Seats in Tripura Uncontested: SEC

Tragically, 18 of the passengers and crew have been confirmed dead.

A security official, who wished to remain anonymous, confirmed that the pilot had been transported to a nearby hospital. The condition of the remaining passengers and crew is still unknown, and the cause of the crash is under investigation.

BJP Secures 70% of Panchayat Seats in Tripura Uncontested: SEC


1. The ruling BJP in Tripura secured around 70% of the three-tier panchayat seats uncontested.
2. Out of 6,889 panchayat seats, the BJP won 4,805 seats without contest.
3. These seats include gram panchayats, panchayat samiti, and zilla parishads.


Agartala, July 24: The ruling BJP in Tripura secured approximately 70% of the seats in the state’s three-tier panchayat system uncontested, an official stated.

Out of 6,889 panchayat seats, including gram panchayats, panchayat samiti, and zilla parishads, the BJP won 4,805 seats uncontested.

In the gram panchayats, BJP won 4,550 out of 6,370 seats uncontested, meaning no polling will occur in 71% of the seats.

For the remaining 1,819 gram panchayat seats where polling will be held, BJP has candidates in 1,809 seats, CPI(M) in 1,222, and Congress in 731, according to State Election Commission (SEC) Secretary Asit Kumar Das. BJP ally Tipra Motha has fielded candidates in 138 seats.


Also Read: Assam: Sentencing in APSC Cash-for-Jobs Case Set for August 29

Polling in one seat in Maheskhala Panchayat, West Tripura, is postponed due to the BJP candidate’s death.

In the panchayat samitis, BJP won 235 out of 423 seats uncontested, accounting for 55%. Polling will be held for 188 seats, with BJP fielding candidates in all, CPI(M) in 148, Congress in 98, and Tipra Motha in 11.

For the zilla parishads, BJP won 20 out of 116 seats uncontested, around 17%. BJP has candidates in all 96 contested seats, while CPI(M) and Congress have 81 and 76 candidates, respectively.

The last date for withdrawal of candidature was July 22, with polling scheduled for August 8 and vote counting on August 12.

In the last elections, BJP won 96% of seats in the three-tier panchayat system unopposed.

Assam: Sentencing in APSC Cash-for-Jobs Case Set for August 29


1. The court will announce punishment for the 32 convicted in Assam’s ADO cash-for-jobs case on August 29.
2. On July 22, the court convicted 32 individuals, including former APSC chairman Rakesh Paul.
3. The case was filed in 2017 under the Prevention of Corruption Act at Bhangagarh police station.


Guwahati, July 24: The court of Special Judge Dipankar Thakuria will deliver the quantum of punishment for the 32 people convicted in the cash-for-jobs case related to the appointment of agricultural development officers (ADO) in Assam on August 29.

On July 22, the court convicted 32 individuals, including former Assam Public Service Commission (APSC) chairman Rakesh Paul, in connection with the case filed at the Bhangagarh police station in 2017 under the Prevention of Corruption Act.

The sentencing was deferred to allow time for hearing the convicts.

The court acquitted 11 other accused due to lack of evidence, while APSC member Binita Rynjha turned approver. The case originally involved 44 accused, including four commission members, an employee, three middlemen, and 36 candidates.

The investigation began after a candidate who failed to qualify for the job filed a complaint, alleging that another candidate’s marks had been increased in exchange for money.


Also Read: Budget 2024: Revised Tax Slabs and ₹25,000 Increase in Standard Deductions

This complaint was based on information obtained through an RTI application regarding changes in the tabulation of marks.

Rakesh Paul and other APSC officials were also arrested in connection with another cash-for-jobs case related to the Combined Competitive Examinations (CCE) for the recruitment of civil and police officials. Since 2016, the Assam Police has arrested nearly 70 people, including Paul and 57 civil service officials, for similar irregularities.

The CCE case is currently being investigated by a Special Investigative Team (SIT) under the direction of the Gauhati High Court.

Budget 2024: Revised Tax Slabs and ₹25,000 Increase in Standard Deductions


1. Slabs revised with increased standard deduction from ₹50,000 to ₹75,000.
2. Deduction raised from ₹15,000 to ₹25,000.
3. ₹17,500 benefit for taxpayers opting for the new regime.


New Delhi, July 23: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced changes to the tax regime and an increase in standard deductions during the Budget 2024 presentation.

The new tax slabs will be revised, and the standard deduction will rise from ₹50,000 to ₹75,000 under the new regime. For family pensioners, the deduction will increase from ₹15,000 to ₹25,000.

These adjustments are expected to benefit four crore salaried individuals and pensioners. The revised tax slabs are as follows:

  • Up to ₹3,00,000: Nil
  • ₹3,00,001 to ₹7,00,000: 5%
  • ₹7,00,001 to ₹10,00,000: 10%
  • ₹10,00,001 to ₹12,00,000: 15%
  • ₹12,00,001 to ₹15,00,000: 20%
  • Above ₹15,00,000: 30%
This reform is projected to save taxpayers ₹17,500 under the new regime. Additionally, Sitharaman announced a comprehensive review of the Income Tax Act of 1961 to enhance clarity and reduce litigation risks.

Also Read: Himanta Biswa Sarma: Our ‘Nari Shakti’ Champions the Fight Against Child Marriage

The Finance Minister also highlighted the government’s commitment to simplifying the tax system and noted that over two-thirds of individual taxpayers opted for the new tax regime in FY 2023-24. Furthermore, a new Vivaad Se Vishwas scheme 3.0 for 2024 was introduced.

Lastly, the National Pension System (NPS) deduction for employers’ contributions to employees’ basic salary will increase from 10% to 14%, benefiting both public and private sector employees under the new regime.

Himanta Biswa Sarma: Our ‘Nari Shakti’ Champions the Fight Against Child Marriage


1. Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma praises Self-Help Group (SHG) members for fighting child marriage.
2. Sarma highlights 40 lakh SHG members as “true ambassadors of women empowerment.”
3. SHG members are leading innovative grassroots campaigns against child marriage.


Guwahati, July 23: Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has lauded Self-Help Group (SHG) members for their crucial role in combating child marriage.

In a post on X, Sarma celebrated the efforts of 40 lakh SHG members, describing them as “true ambassadors of women empowerment.”

“Our Nari Shakti is leading our social welfare initiatives,” Sarma said. “The 40 lakh SHG members are spearheading the fight against child marriage through grassroots campaigns and innovative methods.”

Supported by the Assam State Rural Livelihood Mission, the 4 million rural women have launched a new social security initiative against child marriage.

They are actively raising awareness through street plays and campaigns organized by the Women Protection Cell and Gender Research Centre.


Also Read: Budget 2024 Highlights: Agriculture, Skilling, Inclusive Growth, Manufacturing, Urban Development, Energy, and Infrastructure Priorities

Key actions include re-enrolling dropouts in school, offering skill enhancement, and promoting the ‘Ejupi Gos’ initiative, which celebrates the birth of girl children with sapling gifts.

SHG members also educate families about beneficial schemes like ‘Sukanya Samriddhi.

Budget 2024 Highlights: Agriculture, Skilling, Inclusive Growth, Manufacturing, Urban Development, Energy, and Infrastructure Priorities


1. Boosts productivity with support for natural farming and climate-resilient crops.
2. New schemes to aid 2.1 crore youth entering the workforce.
3. Major investments in urban housing, disaster management, and energy security.


New Delhi, July 23: The Budget 2024 focuses on enhancing agricultural productivity, skilling youth, and fostering inclusive development.

Key initiatives include support for natural farming, new skilling schemes, infrastructure upgrades, and energy security measures.

Major investments are planned for urban housing, MSMEs, and disaster management, strongly emphasising infrastructure and rural development.

The Union Budget 2024 outlines several key priorities:

Priority One in Budget -Productivity and Resilience in Agri

• Raising Productivity and Climate Resilient Varieties

• Thrust on Natural Farming: 2 crore farmers to be supported in the next 2 years(certificates)

• Vegetable Production: Large Scale Clusters

• DPI in Agri Infrastructure: Coverage of Farmers and their Land in three years. Digital Crop Survey in 400 districts this year only. Issuance of Jan Samarth-based certificates.

• Shrimp Brood Stocks. Shrimp Farming.

• National Co-operation Policy for Co-operative Sector.

Priority Two in Budget – Skilling

• First Timers Scheme – 1-month wage to all persons newly entering the workforce in all formal sectors will be provided by the government in 3 instalments. Direct benefit transfers to employees up to Rs 15,000 will be done. This will apply to those getting a salary up to Rs 1 lakh per month. 2.1 crore youth to be benefitted.

• Manufacturing Jobs Assistance- Incentive of specified scale directly to employee and employer in first 4 years of employment will be provided to employees entering manufacturing jobs. This will benefit 30 lakh youth and employers.

• Support to employers- Additional employment in all sectors within a salary of 1 lakh/month will be provided Rs 3,000 per month for 2 years to cover EPFO charges. This will incentivise additional employment of up to 50 lakh persons.

• 20 lakh youth will be skilled over 5 years.

• Education Loans: Financial Support up to 10 lakhs for higher education in domestic institutions. Annual Interest Subvention for 3 percent

Priority 3 -Inclusive Development

• Towards achieving saturation of Social Justice
• PM Vishwakarma, Swanidhi, NRLM.
• Purvodaya: A plan for all-round development for the eastern region of the country covering BR, JH, OD, and AP. This will cover human resource development.
• Amritsar-Kolkata Corridor. It will catalyze industrial development for the eastern region, particularly Gaya. Vikas Bhi Virasat Bhi
• Patna Purniya, Buxar Bhagalpur, Bodhygaya-Rajgir-Dharbhnaga Expressways to be Developed and Bridge over Ganga in Buxar at Rs.2600 crore.
• New Medical Colleges and Sports Infra in Bihar will be constructed.
• Multilateral Bank Support to Bihar.
• AP Reorganisation act: Recognizing the state’s need for capital financial support will be provided through multilateral agencies. Rs.15,000 crore will be arranged in future years.
• PMAY: 3 crore additional houses in rural and urban areas in the country
• Women Development: The budget carries an allocation more than Rs.3 lakh crore.
• PM Jan Jatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan: Adopting saturation coverage in tribal families and aspirational districts.


Also Read: Budget 2024 Key Highlights: Will Nirmala Sitharaman Outline the Vision 2047 Roadmap?

Priority 4 in Budget Manufacturing and Services

• Will make MSME to compete globally
• Credit Guarantee for MSME.
• Build In House capability for MSMEs.
• Paradigm change in the New Credit assessment model for MSME for credit eligibility.
• SMA Accounts for MSME in Stress.
• MUDRA Loans: limit enhanced to 20 lakhs from 10 lakhs in the Tarun category.
• Converting trade receivables to cash: turnover brought down from Rs.500 to Rs.250 crore
• SIDBI branches in MSME Cluster: new branches to be opened in 3 years in MSME clusters over 3 years
• E-commerce export hubs: to enable traditional artisans and MSMEs to launch their products in international markets
• A scheme to provide internships in top 500 companies to 1 crore youth in 5 years. They will gain exposure to real-life business. Interns will be given Rs.5,000 per month along with one-time assistance of Rs.6,000.
• 12 industrial parks under the National Industrial Corridor Program will be Sanctioned.
• Rental housing for industrial workers will be facilitated in PPP Mode.
• Shipping: Ownership leasing and flagging reforms will be initiated.
• Critical Minerals Mission: The mandate will include tech development, a skilled workforce and a suitable financing mechanism.
• DPI Applications: Development of DPI applications.
• Integrated tech platform for IBC services: consistency, transparency and better oversight.
• Voluntary closure for LLPS.
• IBC has resolved more than 1, 000 companies- giving Rs.3.3 lakh crore to creditors
• Debt Recovery: Additional tribunals to be established

Priority 5 in Budget Urban Development

• Urban Housing: Urban 2.0. one crore houses for urban poor, allocation of ten lakh crore rupees.
• Enabling policies and regulations for transparent renting house markets
• Services for 100 large cities for urban development
• Street Markets: Svanidhi has transformed the lives of street vendors. Support for urban haats
• Stamp Duty: Encourage states to charge high stamp duty to moderate the rates for all. Slashing of duties for women

Priority – 6 Energy Security

• A policy document for energy pathways
• PM Suryaghar Muft Bijli Yojana: launched to install rooftop solar plants to enable one crore households to obtain free electricity for 300 units every month. Remarkable response from the public.
• Pump Storage Policy
• Newer tech for nuclear technology.
• Advanced ultra-supercritical thermal power plants. 800 MW plants will be set up.
• Dev of Indigenous capacity
• Support to micro and small industries.

Priority – 7 Infrastructure

• Strong fiscal support to Infra over the next 5 years
• This Year’s CAPEX allocation: Rs. Eleven Lakh Eleven Thousand One Hundred and Eleven Crore Rupees. 3.4 percent of GDP.
• Private Investment in INFRA: Have to be Promoted through VGF
• PMGSY 4.0 will be launched: 25,000 new rural habitations.
• Irrigation and Flood: Plans to build flood control structure through financial support of Rs.11,500 crore. Kosi-related flood mitigation will be taken
• ASSAM: Assistance to Assam for flood management.
• HP: assistance to the state for reconstruction ravaged with floods
• Uttarakhand: Assistance to states
• Sikkim: Assistance to state
• Tourism: Vishnupath temple at Gaya and Mahabodhi temple in Bodhgaya will be constructed like the Kashi Vishwanath corridor. Rajgir: preservation of hot springs. Development of NALANDA.
• Support for the development of Odisha’s temples, scenic beauties, natural landscapes and pristine beaches.

Budget 2024 Key Highlights: Will Nirmala Sitharaman Outline the Vision 2047 Roadmap?


1. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will present the Union Budget 2024, her seventh consecutive budget speech.
2. This budget marks the first of the Modi government’s third term, with high expectations for the key announcements.
3. Anticipated highlights include updates on income tax, ease of doing business, and railway infrastructure.


New Delhi, July 23: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is set to present the Union Budget 2024 in Parliament, marking her seventh consecutive budget speech, surpassing the record held by the late Morarji Desai.

This will be the first budget of the Modi government’s third term, and expectations are high for announcements related to income tax, ease of doing business, and railway infrastructure.

Sitharaman will also outline the Central government’s estimated receipts and expenditures for 2024-2025 in the Rajya Sabha.

On February 1, the interim budget was presented to address the financial needs ahead of the Lok Sabha elections.


Also Read: Manipur Police Arrest PREPAK(Pro) Member for Extortion in Imphal East

On Monday, Sitharaman presented the Economic Survey, which projected a growth rate of 6.5-7% for the current financial year, down from 8.2% in 2023-24 and below the RBI’s 7.2% forecast.

The survey praised government measures to manage retail inflation, which has dropped to 5.4%, the lowest since the pandemic began.

Additionally, the Economic Survey recommended boosting exports and suggested integrating into China’s supply chain or increasing foreign direct investment from China.

It highlighted that focusing on FDI from China could be beneficial for enhancing India’s exports to the US, akin to strategies employed by East Asian economies in the past.

Manipur Police Arrest PREPAK(Pro) Member for Extortion in Imphal East


1. Manipur Police arrested an active member of the banned outfit PREPAK(Pro) from Okram Chuthek, Imphal East, on July 22.
2. The individual, identified as 43-year-old Sapam Priyojit Singh, was involved in extorting government employees.
3. A mobile phone was recovered from his possession.


Imphal, July 23: Manipur Police arrested an active member of the banned outfit PREPAK(Pro) from Okram Chuthek, Imphal East, on July 22.

The individual, identified as 43-year-old Sapam Priyojit Singh, was involved in extorting government employees. A mobile phone was recovered from his possession.

In addition, security forces conducted search operations and area domination in the fringe and vulnerable areas of hill and valley districts.

They ensured the movement of 266 vehicles carrying essential items along NH-2.


Also Read: A landslide on NH 415 in Arunachal disrupts traffic due to heavy rain and rampant earth-cutting

Strict security measures have been implemented in all vulnerable locations, with a security convoy provided in sensitive stretches to ensure the safe movement of vehicles.

99 Nakas/Checkpoints were installed across different districts of Manipur, both in the hill and valley regions. The police detained 60 individuals for violations in various districts of the state.

Landslide on NH 415 in Arunachal disrupts traffic due to heavy rain and rampant earth cutting


1. A landslide blocked National Highway 415, disrupting traffic between Holongi and Itanagar on July 22.
2. Several vehicles were stuck in the mud and debris caused by the landslide.
3. The landslide occurred early in the morning due to heavy rain.


Itanagar, July 22: A landslide blocked National Highway 415, disrupting traffic between Holongi and Itanagar on July 22.

Several vehicles were stuck in the mud and debris caused by the landslide, which occurred early this morning due to heavy rain.

The route is crucial as it links Itanagar to Donyi Polo Airport and Assam. The Papum Pare district administration and highway department have deployed two JCBs and other machinery to clear the road and restore traffic.


Also Read: Day Before Budget 2024, Nirmala Sitharaman Presents Economic Survey in Lok Sabha

The landslide is attributed to rampant illegal earth-cutting, despite several warnings from the administration. Locals say unscientific cutting triggers landslides every monsoon, causing panic and roadblocks.

The 14 km Holongi-Itanagar route witnesses several landslides every year. Today, hundreds of cars and two-wheelers are stranded. Continuous rain in Arunachal Pradesh over the past few days has triggered landslides and floods in several districts.

The disaster management department has issued alerts to all district commissioners and residents. Holongi Road is the second major route to the state capital after NH 15, which also faces landslide issues.

A project for slope stabilization and erosion control, awarded to Bharat Construction Pvt Ltd by NHAI in 2022, is nearing completion but faces challenges due to difficult terrain, unstable soil, and bad weather.

Speaking to the media, Additional Deputy Commissioner of Balijan of Papum Pare district Takar Rava said, “Since 7 am I am here with man and machineries to restore this blockage and traffic jam by clearing the debris and mud through JCBs. The defaulters who did earth cutting agreed to pay penalties and help in bearing the expenditures of the restoration along with the administration. There is a new Tanio colony that came into existence and the earth-cutting defaulters claim it to be a development activity done in winter to make a colony road but now the situation has changed and it’s affecting the national highway. The highway department is the sole authority but are absent from the scenario and I, being ADC, recruited my staff and machinery to restore the traffic movement.”

It is to be mentioned here that the debris and mud on the highway are due to rampant earth-cutting done by women folk denizens in winter, which has loosened the soil and caused this disaster during the monsoon.

Day Before Budget 2024, Nirmala Sitharaman Presents Economic Survey in Lok Sabha


1. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Economic Survey 2023-24 in the Lok Sabha on Monday.
2. This presentation comes a day before the Union Budget 2024 is unveiled.
3. The survey reviews India’s economic performance and forecasts for the upcoming financial year.


New Delhi, July 22: On Monday, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman tabled the Economic Survey 2023-24 in the Lok Sabha, a day before presenting the first full-fledged Union Budget of the NDA government’s third consecutive term.

The Economic Survey provides a detailed review of India’s economic performance over the past financial year.

Prepared by the Department of Economic Affairs under the guidance of the Chief Economic Advisor (CEA), the survey summarizes government economic performance, major development programs, and policy initiatives.


Also Read: Landslide in North Sikkim Disrupts Connectivity, No Casualties Reported

The survey also offers forecasts for the upcoming financial year, guiding policy decisions and shaping economic strategies.

It is divided into two parts: Part A reviews broad economic developments and challenges, while Part B covers specific areas such as social security, poverty, education, healthcare, and climate issues.

This comprehensive analysis aids in setting priorities and identifying sectors needing additional support and funding.

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