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India’s longest ropeway inaugurated in Assam

Assam, August 24: India’s longest ropeway over river Brahmaputra was formally inaugurated by Assam Finance minister Dr Himanta Biswa Sarma on Monday.

The 1.82 km long ropeway is connected between Guwahati and North Guwahati and it has been constructed at a cost of Rs 56.08 crore.

The ropeway will operate from Kachari Ghat in Panbazar up to the Dol Govinda temple in North Guwahati, Assam, and it will cut down travel time across the river Brahmaputra from around 1 hour to 7-8 minutes.

The ropeway is a twin-track, single haul, bi-cable double reversible jig back system with two cabins and each cabin with full safety measures can carry 32 people (30 passengers and two operators) at a time and with a capacity of 250 persons per hour.

Virtual B2B Meet for Promotion & Revival of Tea Sector of Assam

Assam, August 24: In order to boost the demand of Teas of North East, Tea Board India in association with Indian Chamber of Commerce (ICC) organised a Virtual B2B Meet for North East Tea Sector with a focus on Uttar Pradesh on 18 August 2020. The underlying principles behind organising the Webinar were to develop networking opportunities and generate the requisite business leads for the tea sellers of the North East. This is 1st Virtual Meet of the series of 4 meets to be organised for Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand and Odisha markets.

The Meet attracted Wholesalers and retailers from the UP and NCR Region so that they engage in hardcore business with the sellers from the North- East. The objective was to convert low-tea drinking States of India into promising markets– where the potential for consumption of tea is high.

This was an effort to increase demand for teas from the North-East including Assam and making their tastes, flavour, aroma & health-giving properties available in the non-tea growing states having low PCC such as UP, Jharkhand, Bihar, Odisha which is envisaged to be crucial for the survival of the sector. It was an attempt of the Tea Board and ICC to aggressively promote and North-Eastern Tea brands in the domestic and international markets. Further, Tea is the official state drink of the State of Assam, which is going to complete 200 years of its existence in 2023 and this message is being widely circulated in every possible manner.

In his welcome address, Mr M K Saharia, Chairman, ICC, North East stated that Tea has been an industry which gives direct employment to 1.3 million peoples half of them being women apart from traders, brokers, packers and retailers. It is a sector with great employment opportunity not only in the North East but also in UP. Also, the tea industry spends the highest amount in the social welfare of the employees. With the right policy of govt and private players, India can regain its dominant position in the international market surpassing countries like Kenya and Sri Lanka.

Mr P K Bezbaruah, Chairman, Tea Board India & Co-Chairman, ICC North East mentioned that normally there is always a price war going on among the UP packets. Actually it is a downward spiral which will result in the lowest profit for everyone. He gave the example of UK supermarkets which went into price hike and ended up being bankrupt. If the UP packets focus on high-quality tea then there is tremendous scope of capping the market with rising income of the middle class. It will also result in increased profits.

In his inaugural address, Dr K K Dwivedi, Commissioner & Secretary, Government of Assam highlighted that Govt of Assam has always been giving special attention to the tea industry. It was the first industry allowed to open during lockdown. Speciality tea is the future. Govt of Assam will be giving a special package to tea planters producing speciality tea like green tea, organic tea, white tea etc.

The Deputy Chairman of Tea Board of India Mr P K Sahoo stressed popularizing Assam Tea as it is world-famous and it is not simply a drink made from some green leaves but a healthy beverage for the human life. Stating that the NE Region contributes about 53% of the Indian tea production and therefore, there is a reason for the promotion of NE Teas.

Shri Sanjiv Kumar, Executive Director, North East Zone, Tea Board India mentioned that Tea Board had carried out an experimental awareness campaign on NE Teas in Odisha last year and Tea Board has plans to extend this to other states such as UP, Bihar and Jharkhand as there is a lot of potential that is lying untapped. He invited the buyers from UP to form a group and undertakes a visit to North East which Tea Board can facilitate which will be appropriate for them to see the different varieties of Teas in NE.

Mr Joydip Biswas, Deputy Director – Tea Promotion, NE, Tea Board India emphasised on connecting the sellers of NE with one of the States with lowest per capita consumption, that is, UP as compared to the national average. He stated that this is the first initiative and progressively this initiative would be organised in 3 more states in the Eastern Region with low per capita consumption.

From UP side, large buyers representing Associated Chamber of Commerce & Industries of UP & Uttarakhand, Delhi Packers Association, UP Packeters Association and company CEOs of Sugandha Tea, Tulsi Tea, Apsara Tea, Today Tea, Maharani Chai, Talwar Tea Co, Kadambari Tea etc. participated in One-to-one interactions.

North East Tea industry was represented by Amalgamated Plantations, McLeod Russel, Siang Tea & Industries, Tripura Tea Development Corporation, Warren Tea, Anderson Tea Estates, Papumpare Tea Estate, Dolowjan Tea Estate, Siru Rijo Tea Co, Borgang Tea Co, Vishnu Tea Company from the states of Assam, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh and Meghalaya.

Meghalaya CM attempts to revive the State’s economy

Meghalaya, August 22: The ‘Restart Meghalaya Mission’ is launched to revive the State economy, which has been hit hard due to the pandemic. He announced the launch after hoisting the flag at Polo Ground on Saturday.

“This mission comprises a series of programs to support our farmers, and entrepreneurs and to build growth-promoting basic infrastructure and services. We are calling this mission ‘Restart because we want to revive and give a push to the different development activities that were brought to a standstill by COVID,” he said. He said that the mission was recommended by the Chief Minister’s Task Force. An amount of Rs. 14,515 crore is to be spent over the next three years for the Mission and out of this, Rs. 7,839 crore has been earmarked for this year.

The Chief Minister also mentioned six programmes under Restart Meghalaya Mission which include agriculture and it’s allied sectors, promotion of well-being and livelihoods in a rural area, providing one-time grant support of up to Rs. 10,000 for any new small business, loans of up to Rs. 50,000 for small businesses and entrepreneurs under the Chief Minister’s Support programme. He also committed a total investment of Rs. 8,753 crore over the next three years in developing the infrastructure and 13 major roads covering a length of about 350km will be constructed at an estimated cost of Rs. 850 crore.

Stating the close to 50,000 people’s livelihood depends on tourism, he said, “Unfortunately, it might take many more months for normal travel and tourism to be restored. However, I am hopeful we will be able to do limited and restricted opening as and when the COVID situation improves in the rest of the country.” As private investment might be difficult to come through, the government will make the investments of about Rs. 200 crore in creating high-value accommodation and tourism infrastructure to help get Meghalaya economy back to a stable point.

The next area of importance is Human Development. “We are taking steps to ensure that children continue to learn, despite the shutting down if schools. To facilitate remote learning, we are planning to distribute tablets to 25,000 class eleven students.”

R K Imo Singh expelled from Manipur Congress 

Manipur, Aug 24: MLA Rajkumar Imo Singh has been expelled from Manipur Congress for six months. Manipur Pradesh Congress Committee (MPCC) general secretary Hareshwar Goshwami issued an order on Thursday.

The order said: “On the recommendation of the Disciplinary Action Committee, MPCC, the president, MPCC, is pleased to expel Shri Rajkumar Imo Singh, MLA, from the Indian National Congress for 6 (six) years under the Constitution of Indian National Congress.”

“On his expulsion, Shri Rajkumar Imo Singh ceased to be a primary member of the Indian National Congress with immediate effect,” it added.

Manipur Congress spokesperson Ningombam Bupenda Meitei tweeted that: “Congress party has expelled MLA RK Imo from the party and its primary membership for 6 years for anti-party activities. The PCC President of Manipur Shri M. Okendro has expelled the MLA, as the MLA was supporting BJP Govt. by involving in anti-Congress moves.”

In response to his expulsion by the Congress, R K Imo Singh said “I was expelled by the MPCC despite complying with the INC party whip and also voting in favour of INC on August 10 against the confidence motion raised by the BJP led State Government”, Imo said.

A total of 6 Congress MLAs resigned after the trust vote in Manipur to settle the confidence motion. Five of these former Congress MLAs have joined the BJP and were accompanied by N.Biren Singh to Delhi for induction into the party. MLA Rajkumar Imo Singh was also travelling with them to Delhi, on August 17. Rajkumar voted for the BJP candidate in Rajya Sabha polls held recently. Rajkumar Imo Singh is the son-in-law of Manipur chief minister N Biren Singh.

“My expulsion has only proved that CLP leader Okram Ibobi will continue to run the INC as he pleases and the few other so-called leaders will blindly follow him without application of mind. If at all, I was to be expelled, it should have been done after the Rajya Sabha election when I voted for the titular king, and not now after having voted for Congress in the Assembly session against the motion of confidence raised by the BJP-led Government”, he said.

“As of now, I cannot say much on Imo. Though he is my son-in-law, what decision he will take is up to him. Let’s hope, wait and watch,” Chief Minister, N. Biren Singh said regarding questions about R K Imo Singh.

Ayush Doctors denounce PayScale announced by Ayush Society

Imphal, Aug 22: The All Manipur Ayush Doctors’ Association (AMADA) has refused to work under the pay scale fixed for Ayush doctors in the recruitment advertisement by Ayush Society that was recently issued. They have demanded a decent and acceptable pay scale before they join to fill the vacancies in Integrated Ayush Hospitals.

Speaking to media at its correspondent office at Keishampat, AMADA’s publicity secretary Dr Khangembam Gopeshore stated that the Ayush Society had on August 12 issued an advertisement for recruitment of 6 Ayush doctors and 1 multi-tasking staff for the Integrated Ayush Hospital, Lamphelpat.

According to the advertisement issued by Ayush Society, the pay scale of the Ayush doctor’s was fixed at the rate of Rs 500 per day which amounts to about Rs 10,000 a month (500 x 20 working days).

Gopeshore added that the State of Nagaland had also published an advertisement for the recruitment of Ayush doctor’s on July 16. As per their advertisement, an Ayush specialist doctor’s pay was fixed at the rate of Rs 75,175 per month and that of non-specialist was fixed at Rs 70,925 per month. The pay scale for MBBS doctors and Ayush doctor’s are the same in Tripura, as both are being paid Rs 50,000 per month.

He asked that the pay scale of the Ayush doctor’s should be rectified before the scheduled interview on August 24 to fill the vacant posts at the Integrated Ayush Hospital, in Lamphelpat.

Gopeshore has appealed to the State Government and the Ayush Society to consider AMADA’s appeal and fix a suitable and acceptable pay scale for the Ayush doctors.

BSF seized 185 nos of Yaba Tablets in West Bengal

Guwahati, Aug 23: Troops of Guwahati Frontier of Border Security Force (BSF) had seized 185 Nos Yaba tablets from the bordering area of West Bengal, Coochbehar district.

Acting on a tip-off, BSF troops of Border Out Post (BOP) Jhikri of 192 Bn conducted a search operation in West Bengal, in a house of an Indian national namely Hassan Miya (56 Yrs), S/o Mazibur Miya, Vill Khetabarkutti-II, PO Choudharyhat, PS Sahebganj of Coochbehar district in presence of Village Khetabarkutti-II member and recovered 185 nos Yaba Tablets.

Further Hassan Miya along with seized item has been handed over to Sahebganj police station further legal action.

Keeping in view the vulnerability of border, heightened activities of the smugglers and anti-national elements on the border, BSF troops are always alert towards the issues of trans-border crimes & illegal infiltration and are making all-out efforts to prevent the commission of such crimes.

BSF troops are always alert towards the issues of trans-border crimes and illegal infiltration and are making all endeavours to contain such trans-border crimes.

Meghalaya: West Garo Hills district Admin and BSF to fight against COVID19

Shillong, Aug 23: With the increase in number of COVID19 cases in the country and movement of people from other parts of the country, new cases of COVID19 are emerging in the border state of Meghalaya and to arrest any further spread and contain it at a very initial stage District administration, West Garo Hills and BSF Tura are working in tandem to Quarantine, isolate and testing for the COVID19 of all the troops arriving from other States for duty on the Indo-Bangladesh border.

To provide adequate Medicare facility to the Covid-19 patients, an initiative has been taken by BSF Tura under the direction of Kuldeep Saini, Inspector General, BSF, Meghalaya Frontier.

A COVID Healing Centre with a capacity of 75 beds has been created at Bewegre, Tura to be run by Medical Officers and Paramedical Staff from BSF. The facility was opened by Ram Singh, IAS, District Magistrate, West Garo Hills for treatment of COVID patients of all BSF Units deployed in the Garo Hills Region.

This will ease the pressure on the COVID Care Center and Civil hospital at Tura.

The facility was inspected by Dr Mukrang Terang, District Surveillance Officer, West Garo Hills, Tura and Dr Ivonne M Sangma, District Maternal and Child Health Officer cum Addl. District Surveillance Officer, West Garo Hills Tura. They expressed their satisfaction with the facilities and affirmed that this will go a long way in providing good Medicare to the COVID patients for early and fast recovery.

This is the first-ever facility created by BSF in Meghalaya State under the supervision of Surjit Singh, DIG BSF, Sector Headquarter Tura for COVID19 care.

On this occasion, J K Singh, Commandant, Sector Headquarter BSF Tura, K N Tripathi, Commandant and Dr S K Verma CMO(SG) were also present.

Assam launches first-ever serological survey

Guwahati, Aug 23: In its effort to map and understand the spreading of the novel Coronavirus in Assam, SRIJANASOM – a non-governmental organization, has launched the first-ever serological survey in the state.

The SRIJANASOM, in association with Medicity Guwahati Group of Clinic & Diagnostics, has launched the survey titled  “A.A.S.H.A – Assessment of Anti-SARSCoV2 Seroprevalence in Habitants of Assam: a population-based cross-sectional study” in Guwahati on Thursday in presence of Assam State Health Minister Pijush Hazarika, Deputy Commissioner of Kamrup (Metro) district, Managing Director of National Health Mission, Assam and IRS officer Padmapani Bora who has been instrumental in carrying out this study.

A serological test is performed to diagnose infections and autoimmune illnesses. It can also be conducted to check if a person has developed immunity to a certain disease.

Speaking on the occasion, Assam Minister Pijush Hazarika thanked IRS Padmapani Bora and SRIJANASOM for taking the efforts and making this study possible in Assam much ahead to several other states.

Speaking on the launching of the survey study, Mridusmita Das, Managing Trustee/ CEO SRIJANASOM asserted that this study will help in knowing the distribution of Coronavirus infection, which might have been missed by the currently applied testing strategy and method, the extent of immunity of the population of Assam to this infection, and hence the transmission and also to stage the ongoing epidemic in the context of Assam. Also, this opportunity might be utilized for raising awareness about plasma donation by the recovered people.

The survey study is being carried out in association with Medicity Group of Clinics & Diagnostics, Guwahati which will provide assistance in sample collection and laboratory testing. Study analysis will be carried out under the supervision of Dr Jyotismita Pathak, MD, Community Medicine & Assist. Professor, Army Medical College, New Delhi. Dr Khalil Siddique expresses his gratitude to SRIAJANASOM for giving this opportunity to collaborate in this noble cause. He further said that the study will understand the level of coronavirus exposure in a specified population in a scientific approach.

IRS officer Padmapani Bora who is instrumental in carrying out this study expresses his satisfaction for being able to contribute in the fight against COVID-19 by way helping in carrying out this first-ever serosurvey in Assam to estimate COVID-19 antibodies.

He further said that study will help in estimating immunity level developed by the various group of population in the state against coronavirus and taking further specific containment measures.

Despite the infrastructural bottleneck and concomitant floods in the state, Assam has been doing exceptionally well in containing the infection.

The need of the hour today is a seroprevalence study that would identify the proportion of people carrying the antibodies against this virus.

The ICMR has advised States to conduct serosurvey to measure Coronavirus exposure in the population using IgG Elisa Test (Antibody test) and a serological survey seeks to assess the prevalence of disease in a population by detecting the presence of specific antibodies against the virus.

A serological test is performed to diagnose infections and autoimmune illnesses. It can also be conducted to check if a person has developed immunity to certain diseases. Population-based serosurveys measuring anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (anti-SARS-CoV-2) antibodies provide one method for estimating infection rates and monitoring the progression of the epidemic. IgG Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) test which estimates the proportion of the population exposed to SARS-CoV-2 (Corona Virus) infection.

First time in Assam such Serological Survey Study is being conducted as per guidelines of ICMR and institutional Ethics Committee of Assam DownTown University has granted Ethical Clearance to the proposed study.

National Health Mission, Assam has also issued concurrence to the proposed study and has issued to copy the concurrence to all District Commissioners across Assam to support SRIJANASOM to support in the proposed study. States like Delhi, Maharashtra have already conducted such studies.

Assam has so far reported 89,468 positive cases for COVID-19.

The state has reported 1560 fresh positive cases for COVID-19 and the deadly virus claimed seven more lives in the state in the last 24 hours.

Seven more persons aged between 46 and 77 years died due to the deadly virus in the state in the last 24 hours taking the state death toll to 234.

IIT-M Solar Power component to split Water into Hydrogen and Oxygen

Guwahati, August 21: Indian Institute of Technology (IIT-M) Madras researchers have discovered a new material to effectively split Water into Hydrogen and Oxygen using Solar Power.

This research is expected to create a renewed interest in solar fuels domain, which can potentially bring the conversion and storage part in a single system, thereby reducing the cost per kWh of solar energy.

A material to be employed in solar fuel generation should be a good photovoltaic material and at the same time remain stable in water medium. The material discovered by IIT Madras Researchers satisfies both the criteria.

Apart from an exciting application perspective, the researchers are seeking to understand the fundamental properties to unravel the material’s electrochemistry in finer details, which is essential for the design of solar fuel devices.

IIT Madras Solar Power component to split Water into Hydrogen and Oxygen
Dr Aravind Kumar Chandiran, Assistant Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering, IIT Madras

The Solar Energy Research Group (SERG) at IIT-M, led by Dr Aravind Kumar Chandiran, Assistant Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering, is specializing in the development of materials and devices architectures for solar cells, solar water splitting to hydrogen fuels, carbon dioxide recycling and metal-air batteries for electric vehicles.

The research paper has been published in the reputed peer-reviewed chemistry journal Angewandte Chemie International Edition. It was co-authored by Dr. Aravind Kumar Chandiran and SERG’s research scholar Muhammed Hamdan.

Speaking about the practical applications of this Research in the field, Dr. Aravind Kumar Chandiran, Assistant Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering, said – “Storing solar energy in batteries is an expensive business for large scale implementation. A single photoelectrochemical (PEC) system that can harness and store solar energy in the form of chemical fuels can potentially reduce the cost per kWh of energy. Ideally, seawater splitting using PEC to generate clean hydrogen should be a serious research, if India should remain committed to green energy and avoid potential consequences of continued carbon emission. In our recent work, we attempted to make a first successful demonstration of water splitting using the best photovoltaic material.”

Further, Dr. Aravind Kumar Chandiran said that, to date, in the world of halide perovskites, this is the only material that shows such an extraordinary stability in a harsh environment.

“We are proud that this cutting-edge research at the global level has been undertaken at IIT Madras,” Dr. Aravind Kumar Chandiran said.

IIT Madras Solar Power component to split Water into Hydrogen and Oxygen
Mr Muhammed Hamdan, Research Scholar, Solar Energy Research Group (SERG), IIT-M

Solar energy conversion to electricity and their storage at a very low cost is an integral part of renewable energy research, to reduce the world’s reliance on fossil fuels and in turn move out of anthropogenic greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide.

It is an immediate requirement to develop low-cost solar energy conversion and storage systems that can produce energy equal to lower than the cost of grid power. The conventional silicon based solar panels although provide excellent performance and stability, their cost still remains high due to the requirement of extra clean fabrication facility, ultrahigh vacuum and high temperature processes.

In the last two to three decades different solution-processed solar technologies based on dye-sensitization, semiconducting polymers, and quantum dots have come up, however, their performance in the large area devices and stability couldn’t compete with the conventional devices.

In 2009, research community have employed a new class of semiconducting materials, called ‘halide perovskites’ with formula CH3NH3PbI3, for solution processible solar cells. In less than a decade the efficiency of these devices improved from 3% to over 25%. For comparison, the conventional silicon based solar cells took nearly three decades to reach 25% since the certification standards are established by National Renewable Energy Laboratory.

This fast growth of the perovskite based solar cells, however, is significantly limited for commercial scale-up due to the presence of the toxic lead and instability of these devices in ambient conditions. The entire device fabrication has to be carried out in the inert atmosphere, literally under zero oxygen and water to avoid degradation, and they have to be encapsulated to avoid ambient exposure.

To take this technology forward towards commercialization, efforts from research groups across the world have been focused on non-lead and ambient stable halide perovskite absorbers. Several hundreds of research papers were published on improving the robustness of this material in oxygen and humid conditions, by selectively tuning the constituent atoms.

However, only a partial ambient stability is being achieved and, these state-of-the-art materials still decompose instantly when they come in contact with water.

The SERG’s research scholar Muhammed Hamdan at IIT-M, while investigating materials for solar cells, discovered a ‘halide perovskite’ (Cs2PtI6), which completely absorbs the entire visible light and remains extremely stable in ambient. This material is also found to be stable in strong acids and bases.

Hamdan combined solar energy conversion and storage in the form of chemical fuels by utilizing this material’s record stability. Using sunlight, and with a photoelectrochemical device made with Cs2PtI6, the team was able to successfully split water into hydrogen and oxygen.

The generation of solar fuels is not only restricted to water splitting to generate hydrogen fuel, but our perovskite semiconductors can also be used in carbon dioxide conversion to useful hydrocarbon fuels. In the long run, with the design principles of this material, platinum in Cs2PtI6 can be replaced with other low-cost transition elements to reduce the costs further.

Man dies after truck runs over him in Assam’s Baksa district

Guwahati, August 21: One person died after a truck ran over him while the man was returning to his home with his motorcycle in Assam’s Baksa district on Thursday night.

Following the incident both truck and bike caught fire.

The incident took place at Tamulpur area, Baksa district where a speedy truck hit a motorcycle from backside and taken away the biker for 300 meters.

According to the reports, the speedy truck bearing registration number AS-25-CC-6386 was coming from Kumarikata towards Rongia and it hit a motorcycle bearing registration number AS-14-K-2593 on the same way.

Both vehicles caught fire following the incident and the biker died on spot.

Later, locals and police had managed to douse the flame.

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